An IUD is a tiny device that's put into your uterus to prevent pregnancy. It’s long-term, reversible, and one of the most effective birth control methods out there.

1. What does IUD stand for?

IUD stands for Intrauterine Device. It's made of flexible plastic and wrapped in copper which is inserted into the uterus by a trained medical professional. It is hormone-free, so it does not alter a woman’s natural menstrual cycle. The IUD can stay in place for at least 10 years and is a highly effective form of contraception. Ability to become pregnant soon after removal is an advantage.

2. How do IUDs work?

• IUDs prevent pregnancy by changing the way sperm cells move so they can't get to an egg. If sperm can’t make it to an egg, pregnancy can’t happen.
• The Copper-T IUD uses copper to prevent pregnancy. Sperm doesn’t like copper, so it is almost impossible for sperm to get to that egg.

3. Can IUDs be used as emergency contraception?

Yes! The IUD works well as emergency contraception. If you get it put in within 120 hours (5 days) after unprotected sex, it’s more than 99.9% effective. It’s actually the most effective way to prevent pregnancy after sex.

 
Click here to read more about the IUD: http://www.fpasrilanka.org/content/copper-t

Other Topics:

Condoms

The oral contraceptive pill

Implant

Contraceptive Injection

Emergency Contraceptive Pill